Veille documentaire MTPH

Médecine du travail du personnel hospitalier

Ergonomics and nursing in hospital environments

Auteur     Bonnie Rogers
Auteur     Kathleen Buckheit
Auteur     Judith Ostendorf
Volume     61
Numéro     10
Pages     429-439
Publication     Workplace health & safety
ISSN     2165-0799
Date     Oct 2013
Résumé     This study describes workplace conditions, the environment, and activities that may contribute to musculoskeletal injuries among nurses, as well as identifies solutions to decrease these risks and improve work-related conditions. The study used a mixed-methods design. Participants included nurses and stakeholders from five hospitals. Several focus groups were held with nurses, walk-throughs of clinical units were conducted, and stakeholder interviews with key occupational health and safety personnel were conducted in each of the five hospitals, as well as with representatives from the American Nurses Association, Veterans Health Administration hospital, and National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health. Several key contributing factors, including the physical environment (e.g., layout and organization of work stations), work organization and culture (e.g., heavy workload, inadequate staffing, lack of education), and work activities (e.g., manual lifting of patients, lack of assistive devices), were identified. Recommendations included the need for a multifaceted and comprehensive approach to developing a sound ergonomics program.

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doi:10.3928/21650799-20130916-09

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